In the absence of an effective vaccine, controlling and eradicating ASF becomes more challenging. Due to its complex epidemiology, the disease has expanded relentlessly since 2018, affecting more than 50 countries 2. The good knowledge and management of the wild boar population and a good coordination among the Veterinary Services, wildlife and forestry authorities are required to successfully prevent and control ASF.Īfrican swine fever (ASF) has never been so widespread.

surveillance and detailed epidemiological investigation, andĪs observed in Europe and in some regions of Asia, where wild boar play a significant role in the transmission of ASF, the management of this wild population density and their interaction with low-biosecurity pig production systems is key.zoning/compartmentalisation and movement controls,.early detection and humane killing of animals (with proper disposal of carcasses and waste),.General sanitary measures that may be implemented include: This includes ensuring proper treatment and disposal of waste food from aircraft, ships or vehicles coming from affected countries and policing illegal imports of live pigs and pork products from affected countries.Īt farm level, the following key biosecurity principles should be implemented to keep animals healthy.ĭuring outbreaks and in affected countries, controlling the spread of African swine fever can be difficult and must be adapted to the specific epidemiological situation.

In the absence of an effective vaccine, prevention in ASF-free countries depends on implementation of appropriate import policies and biosecurity measures, ensuring that neither infected live pigs nor pork products are introduced into ASF-free areas.

State of survival codes july 2021